In the context of the accelerated advancement of industrial digitalization and intelligence, industrial computers, as the core equipment of industrial control systems, carry key production data and command transmission. Traditional industrial computers may have security risks due to the control of technology by others, while autonomous and controllable industrial computers, with their characteristics of technological autonomy and ecological controllability, have shown significant advantages in information security protection, building a solid security line for industrial production and ensuring the security of national key infrastructure and economy.
The hardware research and development of autonomous and controllable industrial computers has broken away from the dependence on foreign core chips, boards and other key components, and built a security foundation from the bottom. Domestic chips have achieved independent innovation in architecture design, instruction set and other aspects, and can independently repair and protect hardware vulnerabilities to avoid information leakage caused by the potential "backdoor" risk of foreign chips. For example, domestic Loongson and Feiteng chips can optimize security mechanisms in a targeted manner and encrypt data storage and transmission paths through their own design architecture. At the same time, the independently developed motherboards, interfaces and other hardware components strictly control the quality and safety standards during the production and manufacturing process, reduce the security threats brought by uncontrollable factors of third parties, and ensure the safe operation of industrial computers from a physical level.
The application of domestic operating systems is the key to improving the information security protection capabilities of autonomous and controllable industrial computers. Compared with foreign commercial operating systems, the source code of domestic operating systems such as Kylin and Tongxin can be independently controlled and deeply customized. Enterprises can optimize the kernel and service components of the operating system according to the needs of industrial application scenarios, close unnecessary ports and services, and reduce the exposure of the system. At the same time, for specific security needs in industrial production, dedicated security modules can be developed, such as process monitoring, data integrity verification and other functions, to prevent malware intrusion and data tampering in real time. In addition, the security vulnerabilities of domestic operating systems can be quickly responded to and repaired by domestic teams, avoiding the problem of delayed security patches caused by foreign technology blockades, and effectively improving system security and stability.
The local software ecosystem built by autonomous and controllable industrial computers enhances information security protection from the application level. Domestically developed industrial control software, office software, etc. follow strict security specifications during the development process, and reduce the security risks of the software itself through code audits, vulnerability scanning and other means. At the same time, the autonomous and controllable software ecosystem reduces dependence on foreign open source software, avoiding the supply chain attack risks of open source software, such as malicious code implantation and license abuse, which affect the security of industrial computers. In addition, enterprises can manage the software ecosystem independently, strictly control the installation and use rights of software, and only allow software that has passed security certification to run, effectively preventing the spread and execution of malicious code and ensuring the normal operation of industrial production business.
The supply chain of autonomous and controllable industrial computers is completely dominated by domestic enterprises, which greatly reduces the security risks of the supply chain. In the context of the complex and changing global trade environment, the foreign supply chain that traditional industrial computers rely on may be interrupted due to factors such as trade frictions and technical sanctions, resulting in the inability to maintain and upgrade the equipment normally, or even stop production. Autonomous and controllable industrial computers, from raw material procurement, parts production to complete machine manufacturing, are all completed by domestic enterprises in a coordinated manner, forming a stable and controllable supply chain system. Even in the face of external pressure, the domestic supply chain can quickly adjust production strategies to ensure the continuous supply and service support of industrial computers, ensure that industrial production is not disturbed by external factors, and maintain the safe and stable operation of the national industrial system.
Autonomous and controllable industrial computers have established an independent standard system that meets domestic industrial security needs and provides standardized guidance for information security protection. From the electromagnetic compatibility and reliability standards of hardware to the data encryption and access control standards of software, and then to the security certification process of the system, all are formulated around domestic industrial application scenarios and security needs. These standards not only meet the actual situation of domestic industrial production, but can also be updated and improved in a timely manner according to technological development and changes in security threats. By following the autonomous security standard system, industrial computers can be strictly controlled in all aspects such as design, production, and deployment, avoiding the problem of disconnection between security protection and domestic actual needs caused by the adoption of foreign standards, and comprehensively improving the standardization and effectiveness of information security protection.
Autonomous and controllable industrial computer has built a comprehensive and multi-level information security protection system with its advantages in hardware independent research and development, localization of operating system, autonomous software ecology, controllable supply chain and autonomous security standard system. From the bottom hardware to the upper application, from production and manufacturing to operation and maintenance management, every link is autonomous and controllable, effectively resisting external security threats, and ensuring the security of industrial production data and business continuity. With the continuous development and innovation of technology, the information security protection advantages of autonomous and controllable industrial computer will be further highlighted, providing a solid security guarantee for the digital transformation and high-quality development of the national industry.